In today’s modern world, it’s easy to assume that everyone has access to basic necessities. However, a silent crisis known as period poverty affects millions globally. This issue is not only about the lack of period products; it’s about the absence of menstrual hygiene education and legislation. When faced with such challenges, many people resort to using menstrual products, like tampons, for longer durations than recommended by the manufacturer, thereby risking their health.

One of the severe consequences of this extended use is a condition called toxic shock syndrome (TSS). While TSS is rare, its association with prolonged tampon and menstrual cup use makes it a critical concern in the context of period poverty.

Understanding Toxic Shock Syndrome

Toxic shock syndrome is a life-threatening condition primarily caused by toxins produced by certain bacteria. The association between TSS and menstrual products, particularly tampons, has been well documented. Menstrual cups, popularized as a safer and more sustainable alternative to tampons, can also pose a risk if not used and cleaned correctly.

The connection between TSS and menstrual products is a stark reminder of the broader implications of socio-economic disparities. When individuals can’t afford to buy adequate supplies of menstrual products regularly, they may use the products for extended periods of time, increasing the risk of bacterial growth and toxic shock syndrome. Research released in 2021 found that 1 in 3 low-income people with periods reported they had to substitute or stretch the use of period products. This marks a significant  increase from the 1 in 5 figure reported in 2018. The increase in period poverty underscores the importance of widespread menstrual education and the need for affordable, accessible sanitary products for all.

Symptoms of Toxic Shock Syndrome

Early detection of TSS can be a lifesaver. Symptoms often start flu-like, with a sudden high fever, chills, and muscle aches. As the condition progresses, more severe symptoms can manifest, such as low blood pressure, vomiting, diarrhea, a sunburn-like rash, and even seizures.

Given the severity of these symptoms, it’s natural to question, “how long can a tampon stay in safely?” While the general guideline is not to exceed 8 hours, it’s crucial to be vigilant and prioritize health over economizing. This is especially true in the context of period poverty, where low-wage earners and/or people living in poverty may be forced  to use products longer than recommended to save resources. If you’re experiencing period poverty and are in need of assistance, click here to find a period supply bank near you.

The Broader Implications of Period Poverty

Period poverty transcends socio-economic boundaries. It’s not just a financial issue; it has real, sometimes life-threatening, medical implications. The risk of developing TSS from tampon use, though relatively low, is a risk that can be minimized with proper education and access to menstrual products changed at a regular frequency.

In an era of rising costs and economic challenges, it’s unacceptable for individuals and families to be forced into making choices between basic necessities like food and menstrual products. The connection between period poverty and TSS is a reminder that we must address the root causes of such disparities and ensure that everyone has access to essential menstrual hygiene products and education. You can get involved to help end period poverty by visiting allianceforperiodsupplies.org and clicking on our policy and legislation page. Reaching out to your elected representatives is an excellent way to help promote action in your community.

The link between period poverty and TSS underscores the interconnectedness of socio-economic issues and health. By raising awareness, advocating for policy changes, and supporting organizations that provide menstrual products to those in need, we can make a difference. Every contribution counts. Help ensure that everyone has access to essential menstrual products they require to thrive and fully participate in daily life. Click here to make a donation to the Alliance for Period Supplies.